Unnamed Thermal Spring

Harney County, Oregon · Near Burns
43.6460°N, 118.2510°W · 3,520 ft
144°F 32°F air · Good soaking weather 3,520 ft Open Short Walk Bureau of Reclamation Camping nearby (11.9 mi)
Very Hot Source, Use Extreme Caution

At 144°F, the source water at This spring is hot enough to cause burns. Some hot springs this hot have cooler side pools or downstream areas suitable for soaking. Always test the water temperature before entering.

Aerial view of the ground around the spring LiDAR bare-earth view of the same ground around the spring
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag the handle to compare the two views. The orange dot marks the spring, in a frame about three quarters of a mile wide.

On Bureau of Reclamation ground at Warm Springs Reservoir, in Harney County, Oregon, sits an unnamed thermal point that the survey logged as scalding. Burns is the nearest town and it is a bit over 40 miles off. The water comes out well past anything you could put a hand in, so this is a place to look at and keep your distance from. Access is listed as open.

Location

The reservoir lies at moderate elevation in the high desert, and the record shows a dry year with modest snow, so winter is rarely the obstacle it would be higher in the mountains. Reaching the spring means leaving the car and walking most of a mile. The road it leaves from is unnamed on file. The land is managed as part of the reservoir, which is about all the record says about the immediate surroundings.

Winter months carry the best rating on file, December through February. Plan for a short walk in from the road. Chukar Park Campground is the nearest camping listed, around a dozen miles away. The water chemistry comes from a single sample taken in 1977, so treat the pH reading as historical. Do not try to touch the water; at this temperature it burns skin on contact.

Terrain

Aircraft with laser scanners measured this ground to within inches. The scan strips out trees and buildings, leaving the bare shape of the land around this spring.

Setting
Open ground
Flat, open ground all around.
Highest ground nearby
Level with the spring
Within a quarter mile

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Heat Below
88 milliwatts per square meter of heat flow

That's about 1½ times the US average of 65. It's higher than at 27% of the springs on this site.

Heat flow measures the warmth working its way up through the ground from deep inside the earth. Where it runs high, rain and snowmelt that seep down through cracks in the rock come back up hot.

Heat flow estimate: Stanford Thermal Earth Model (Aljubran & Horne, 2024), CC BY 4.0.

Monthly Climate
30°
Jan
35°
Feb
42°
Mar
49°
Apr
58°
May
68°
Jun
79°
Jul
78°
Aug
67°
Sep
53°
Oct
39°
Nov
30°
Dec
Annual Precip: 12.0 in Annual Snow: 26.1 in
Best Time to Visit
January Air 30°F · Water 144°F · +114° contrast
December Air 30°F · Water 144°F · +114° contrast
February Air 35°F · Water 144°F · +109° contrast
January offers 48°F more contrast than August
Current Conditions
32°F
Clear N 0.0 mph 86% Good soaking weather
Today 75° Low 45° Mostly Sunny
Spring is +69° warmer
Wednesday 76° Low 47° Sunny 1% precip
Spring is +68° warmer
Thursday 72° Low 46° Chance Rain Showers 48% precip
Spring is +72° warmer
Friday 76° Low 47° Sunny 5% precip
Spring is +68° warmer
Saturday 78° Low 48° Sunny 1% precip
Spring is +66° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 1977-06-29

The water at This spring is slightly alkaline (pH 8.2).

pH 8.2 Slightly Alkaline
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Where to Stay

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Nearby Camping
Chukar Park Campground 11.9 mi away

Let the sounds of the babbling North Fork of the Malheur River lull you to sleep at one of the riverside campsites of Chukar Park Campground. This primitive facility offers 19 campsites, seven of which are situated along the shady, lush riparian vegetation. Popular as a base camp with birders, hunters and fishers as well as those venturing through along nearby highway 20, Chukar Park has campsites with partial shade and in full sun. Note that the high-standard, graded county road leading to t...

Fee $5 per night.
Stay limit 14 days.
Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Temperature
144°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 144°F (62°C)
Avg Air Temp 52°F
Above Ambient +92°F
Great soaking conditions September
Access
Open
Road Access Short Walk
Distance to Road 0.8 mi
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency Bureau of Reclamation
Designation RMA
Unit Warm Springs Reservoir
Manager Bureau of Reclamation
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use

Hike 1 waterfall near this spring

Looking for more outdoor adventures? Explore waterfall hikes near this spring, Oregon.

Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at ?
has a water temperature of 144°F (62°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is located?
is located in Harney County, Oregon at 3,520 feet elevation, near Burns. Coordinates: 43.6460°N, 118.2510°W.
How do I get to ?
has Short Walk road access (0.8 mi from the road).
Is free to visit?
has Open access. It is managed by Bureau of Reclamation.
Can I camp near ?
Yes, Chukar Park Campground is located nearby (11.9 miles away). $5 per night..
What minerals are in the water at ?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH. The pH is 8.2 (slightly alkaline).
Is it safe to soak at ?
No, not at the source. The water at reaches 144°F, which can cause severe burns within seconds. Look for cooled side pools or downstream stretches, and test with a hand before anything else.
Sources: USGS NWIS