Bijah Spring

Also known as: Bijah Springs
Gallatin County, Wyoming · Near West Yellowstone
44.7610°N, 110.7300°W · 7,540 ft
198°F 36°F air · Good soaking weather 7,540 ft Open Roadside National Park Service Camping nearby (8.7 mi)
Very Hot Source, Use Extreme Caution

At 198°F, the source water at Bijah Spring is hot enough to cause burns. Some hot springs this hot have cooler side pools or downstream areas suitable for soaking. Always test the water temperature before entering.

Bijah Spring is a boiling-hot thermal feature beside the Grand Loop Road in Yellowstone National Park, a few miles from West Yellowstone. At nearly two hundred degrees it is water that will scald on contact, and it is park land, where thermal features are for looking at. OpenStreetMap calls it Bijah Springs, plural.

Location

Fifty-some feet from the Grand Loop Road, at around 7,500 feet. Snow here runs over eleven feet a season and the summer is brief. Indian Creek Campground is the nearest listed camping, close to nine miles away.

Look, photograph, stay where the Park Service tells you to. The temperature on record is far past scalding. Winter months rank best on file, though snow access is its own question. The only water chemistry is a 2006 sample, acidic.

History of Bijah Spring

OpenStreetMap lists the feature under the plural form, Bijah Springs, and the USGS carries it as a numbered thermal site in the park.

Terrain

Aircraft with laser scanners measured this ground to within inches. The scan strips out trees and buildings, leaving the bare shape of the land around Bijah Spring.

Aerial view of the ground around Bijah Spring LiDAR bare-earth view of the same ground around Bijah Spring
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag the handle to compare the two views. The orange dot marks the spring, in a frame about three quarters of a mile wide.

Setting
Hillside
The spring sits on a steep slope that climbs to the northeast.
Highest ground nearby
363 ft above the spring
Within a quarter mile, to the northeast
Cross-section through the spring

A slice through the ground from west to east, about 0.6 miles end to end.

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Heat Below
130 milliwatts per square meter of heat flow

That's about twice the US average of 65. It's higher than at 80% of the springs on this site.

Heat flow measures the warmth working its way up through the ground from deep inside the earth. Where it runs high, rain and snowmelt that seep down through cracks in the rock come back up hot.

Heat flow estimate: Stanford Thermal Earth Model (Aljubran & Horne, 2024), CC BY 4.0.

Monthly Climate
15°
Jan
17°
Feb
25°
Mar
30°
Apr
39°
May
50°
Jun
61°
Jul
59°
Aug
50°
Sep
34°
Oct
22°
Nov
13°
Dec
Annual Precip: 27.4 in Annual Snow: 136.7 in
Best Time to Visit
December Air 13°F · Water 198°F · +185° contrast
January Air 15°F · Water 198°F · +183° contrast
February Air 17°F · Water 198°F · +181° contrast
December offers 47°F more contrast than July
Current Conditions
36°F
SSW 23.4 mph 67% Good soaking weather
Today 59° Low 31° Sunny
Spring is +139° warmer
Wednesday 66° Low 37° Sunny
Spring is +132° warmer
Thursday 63° Low 37° Showers And Thunderstorms 75% precip
Spring is +135° warmer
Friday 55° Low 31° Rain Showers Likely 62% precip
Spring is +143° warmer
Saturday 58° Low 31° Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 29% precip
Spring is +140° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 2006-07-23

The water at Bijah Spring is acidic (pH 5.4).

pH 5.4 Acidic
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Calcium 13 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Magnesium 1 mg/L
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Sodium 12 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 2 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 1 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Where to Stay

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Nearby Camping
Indian Creek Campground (Wy) 8.7 mi away

Overview Located about eight miles (13 km) south of Mammoth Hot Springs on the road to Norris, Indian Creek Campground—elevation 7,300 feet (2225 m)—sits near the base of the Gallatin Mountains and offers breathtaking views of Electric Peak. The area offers easy access to fishing and hiking. The campground is away from the main road and provides a quieter, more primitive, experience than many other locations.  For reservations at the campgrounds managed by Yellowstone National Park Lodges (Fi...

Reservable Yes
Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Mile-High Advisory 7,540 ft

Bijah Spring sits at 7,540 feet above sea level, way above the mile-high mark. You may not feel the altitude strongly, but hot water still dehydrates you faster at elevation. UV is about 30% stronger than at sea level, so bring sunscreen and drink more water than you normally would.

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Temperature
198°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 198°F (92°C)
Avg Air Temp 35°F
Above Ambient +163°F
Great soaking conditions September
Access
Open
Road Access Roadside
Nearest Road Grand Loop Road
Distance to Road 55 ft
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency National Park Service
Designation National Park
Unit Yellowstone National Park
Manager National Park Service
Protection 1 - Permanent protection, natural state
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Bijah Spring?
Bijah Spring has a water temperature of 198°F (92°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Bijah Spring located?
Bijah Spring is located in Gallatin County, Wyoming at 7,540 feet elevation, near West Yellowstone. Coordinates: 44.7610°N, 110.7300°W.
How do I get to Bijah Spring?
Bijah Spring has Roadside road access, with the nearest road being Grand Loop Road (55 ft from the road).
Is Bijah Spring free to visit?
Bijah Spring has Open access. It is managed by National Park Service.
Can I camp near Bijah Spring?
Yes, Indian Creek Campground (Wy) is located nearby (8.7 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at Bijah Spring?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride. The pH is 5.4 (acidic).
Is it safe to soak at Bijah Spring?
No, not at the source. The water at Bijah Spring reaches 198°F, which can cause severe burns within seconds. Look for cooled side pools or downstream stretches, and test with a hand before anything else.