North Buffalo Fork Springs

Teton County, Wyoming · Near Jackson
43.9070°N, 110.1980°W · 7,420 ft
113°F 29°F air · Good soaking weather 7,420 ft Open Hike US Forest Service Camping nearby (14.6 mi)

A hot spring in the Teton National Forest, north of Jackson by about forty miles and then a long way on foot. North Buffalo Fork Springs comes out hot, above the range most people would sit in for long, and the access record lists it as open. Teton County, Forest Service ground. Jackson is the nearest settlement of any size, so plan on a full day at minimum.

Location

Turpin Meadow Loop is the road on record, and from there the spring is four and a half miles of walking. High country, well above seven thousand feet. Winters bury this drainage; the snow total on file runs close to two hundred inches, and the year as a whole is wet by Wyoming standards. Open national forest, with no designation beyond that.

The record, oddly, marks December through February as the best months, which is hard to square with that snowpack and an approach of more than four miles. Plan for summer unless you ski. The water comes out hot, so take getting in slowly. Pinnacles Campground is the closest camp listed, around fifteen miles off. Treat the chemistry as historical, since it is decades old.

History of North Buffalo Fork Springs

The USGS carries a site record for this spring, and the water chemistry on file dates from June 1992.

Terrain

Aircraft with laser scanners measured this ground to within inches. The scan strips out trees and buildings, leaving the bare shape of the land around North Buffalo Fork Springs.

Aerial view of the ground around North Buffalo Fork Springs LiDAR bare-earth view of the same ground around North Buffalo Fork Springs
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag the handle to compare the two views. The orange dot marks the spring, in a frame about three quarters of a mile wide.

Setting
Hillside
The spring sits on a steep slope that climbs to the south.
Highest ground nearby
295 ft above the spring
Within a quarter mile, to the south
Cross-section through the spring

A slice through the ground from northwest to southeast, about 0.6 miles end to end.

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Heat Below
68 milliwatts per square meter of heat flow

That's close to the US average of 65. It's higher than at 4% of the springs on this site.

Heat flow measures the warmth working its way up through the ground from deep inside the earth. Where it runs high, rain and snowmelt that seep down through cracks in the rock come back up hot.

Heat flow estimate: Stanford Thermal Earth Model (Aljubran & Horne, 2024), CC BY 4.0.

Monthly Climate
18°
Jan
19°
Feb
27°
Mar
33°
Apr
41°
May
51°
Jun
62°
Jul
61°
Aug
51°
Sep
36°
Oct
24°
Nov
16°
Dec
Annual Precip: 35.0 in Annual Snow: 198.4 in
Best Time to Visit
December Air 16°F · Water 113°F · +97° contrast
January Air 18°F · Water 113°F · +96° contrast
February Air 19°F · Water 113°F · +94° contrast
December offers 46°F more contrast than July
Current Conditions
29°F
N 0.0 mph 84% Good soaking weather
Today 64° Low 40° Mostly Sunny
Spring is +49° warmer
Wednesday 68° Low 46° Sunny then Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 11% precip
Spring is +45° warmer
Thursday 65° Low 43° Showers And Thunderstorms 83% precip
Spring is +48° warmer
Friday 59° Low 38° Chance Rain Showers then Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 44% precip
Spring is +54° warmer
Saturday 61° Low 37° Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 31% precip
Spring is +52° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 1992-06-26

The water at North Buffalo Fork Springs is slightly acidic (pH 6.5). It is notably rich in calcium (may support bone density and joint health) and chloride (natural antiseptic with skin health benefits).

pH 6.5 Slightly Acidic
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Calcium 160 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Magnesium 24 mg/L
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Sodium 91 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 17 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 100 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Where to Stay

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Nearby Camping
Pinnacles Campground 14.6 mi away

This campground hosts 21 campsites with dramatic views near Brooks Lake. Angling and flyfishing opportunities are nearby, with a boat ramp at Brooks Lake. Fantastic geologic formations at Pinnacle Butte can be seen on the drive in to the campground. Maximum spur 32 feet.Picnic tables, fire rings, bear boxes, and garbage collection are available.This site is not accessible to those with mobility impairments.

Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Mile-High Advisory 7,420 ft

North Buffalo Fork Springs sits at 7,420 feet above sea level, way above the mile-high mark. You may not feel the altitude strongly, but hot water still dehydrates you faster at elevation. UV is about 30% stronger than at sea level, so bring sunscreen and drink more water than you normally would.

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Temperature
113°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 113°F (45°C)
Avg Air Temp 37°F
Above Ambient +77°F
Great soaking conditions September
Access
Open
Road Access Hike
Nearest Road Turpin Meadow Loop
Distance to Road 4.5 mi
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency US Forest Service
Designation National Forest
Unit Teton National Forest
Manager US Forest Service
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at North Buffalo Fork Springs?
North Buffalo Fork Springs has a water temperature of 113°F (45°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is North Buffalo Fork Springs located?
North Buffalo Fork Springs is located in Teton County, Wyoming at 7,420 feet elevation, near Jackson. Coordinates: 43.9070°N, 110.1980°W.
How do I get to North Buffalo Fork Springs?
North Buffalo Fork Springs has Hike road access, with the nearest road being Turpin Meadow Loop (4.5 mi from the road).
Is North Buffalo Fork Springs free to visit?
North Buffalo Fork Springs has Open access. It is managed by US Forest Service.
Can I camp near North Buffalo Fork Springs?
Yes, Pinnacles Campground is located nearby (14.6 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at North Buffalo Fork Springs?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride. The pH is 6.5 (slightly acidic).
Is it safe to soak at North Buffalo Fork Springs?
With care. At 113°F North Buffalo Fork Springs is hot enough to need short sessions, fifteen to twenty minutes, and plenty of water. Enter slowly and get out if you feel light-headed.
Sources: USGS NWIS