Bailey Hot Spring

Ketchikan Gateway Borough County, Alaska · Near Ketchikan
55.9830°N, 131.6610°W · 450 ft
198°F 48°F air · Good soaking weather 450 ft Open Backcountry US Forest Service Camping nearby (4.1 mi)
Very Hot Source, Use Extreme Caution

At 198°F, the source water at Bailey Hot Spring is hot enough to cause burns. Some hot springs this hot have cooler side pools or downstream areas suitable for soaking. Always test the water temperature before entering.

Aerial view of the ground around Bailey Hot Spring

The orange dot marks the spring, in a frame about three quarters of a mile wide.

Bailey Hot Spring comes out of the ground close to boiling, well past anything a person could sit in without cooling it first. It lies in the Tongass National Forest in Ketchikan Gateway Borough, a little over forty miles from Ketchikan, and the Forest Service lists it as open to the public. Low, wet country, a long way from any road.

Location

Reaching it means backcountry travel. The nearest road is a bit more than eight miles off and goes unnamed on the record. Snow here is measured in hundreds of inches a year and the rain adds up to something similar, so count on saturated ground in any month. Reflection Lake cabin, some four miles distant, is the nearest overnight spot on file.

The record scores December through February best for a visit. Water this hot will scald. Do not get in without a way to cool it down. The chemistry on file dates from a 1976 survey, so treat the temperature as a historical reading until you see the steam yourself.

Terrain

USGS hasn't flown a detailed laser scan here yet, so this view comes from aerial photos and older elevation data.

Setting
Hillside
The spring sits on a steep slope that climbs to the southeast.
Highest ground nearby
752 ft above the spring
Within a quarter mile, to the southeast
Cross-section through the spring

A slice through the ground from northwest to southeast, about 0.6 miles end to end.

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Monthly Climate
27°
Jan
29°
Feb
32°
Mar
38°
Apr
46°
May
53°
Jun
57°
Jul
58°
Aug
52°
Sep
42°
Oct
33°
Nov
28°
Dec
Annual Precip: 133.7 in Annual Snow: 310.6 in
Best Time to Visit
January Air 27°F · Water 198°F · +171° contrast
December Air 28°F · Water 198°F · +170° contrast
February Air 29°F · Water 198°F · +169° contrast
January offers 31°F more contrast than August
Current Conditions
48°F
Fog N 0.0 mph 100% Good soaking weather
Tuesday 62° Low 47° Areas Of Fog then Mostly Sunny
Spring is +136° warmer
Wednesday 55° Low 48° Light Rain 100% precip
Spring is +143° warmer
Thursday 56° Low 50° Light Rain Likely 68% precip
Spring is +142° warmer
Friday 54° Low 50° Heavy Rain 100% precip
Spring is +144° warmer
Saturday 54° Low 49° Light Rain then Rain Showers 100% precip
Spring is +144° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 1976-07-07

The water at Bailey Hot Spring is slightly alkaline (pH 8.2) with 413 mg/L total dissolved solids.

pH 8.2 Slightly Alkaline
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Higher mineral concentration for therapeutic soaking
Calcium 2 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Magnesium 2 mg/L
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Sodium 89 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 43 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 53 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Nearby Camping
Nearby Camping
Reflection Lake Cabin 4.1 mi away

Overview Reflection Lake Cabin is situated on the Cleveland Peninsula at the shore of Reflection Lake approximately 50 air miles from Ketchikan. The cabin is available year-round and makes an excellent base for experiencing this corner of Alaska with its recreation options, beautiful scenery and abundant wildlife. The cabin is remote and accessible only by float plane or boat, depending on conditions. Boats can be moored in Short Bay, and visitors can hike 2.3 miles to the cabin along the...

Reservable Yes
Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Temperature
198°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 198°F (92°C)
Avg Air Temp 41°F
Above Ambient +157°F
Great soaking conditions September
Access
Open
Road Access Backcountry
Distance to Road 8.2 mi
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency US Forest Service
Designation National Forest
Unit Tongass National Forest
Manager US Forest Service
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Bailey Hot Spring?
Bailey Hot Spring has a water temperature of 198°F (92°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Bailey Hot Spring located?
Bailey Hot Spring is located in Ketchikan Gateway Borough, Alaska at 450 feet elevation, near Ketchikan. Coordinates: 55.9830°N, 131.6610°W.
How do I get to Bailey Hot Spring?
Bailey Hot Spring has Backcountry road access (8.2 mi from the road).
Is Bailey Hot Spring free to visit?
Bailey Hot Spring has Open access. It is managed by US Forest Service.
Can I camp near Bailey Hot Spring?
Yes, Reflection Lake Cabin is located nearby (4.1 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at Bailey Hot Spring?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Total Dissolved Solids, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride. The pH is 8.2 (slightly alkaline). Total dissolved solids measure 413 mg/L.
Is it safe to soak at Bailey Hot Spring?
No, not at the source. The water at Bailey Hot Spring reaches 198°F, which can cause severe burns within seconds. Look for cooled side pools or downstream stretches, and test with a hand before anything else.