Crane Hot Springs

Harney County, Oregon · Near Burns
43.4410°N, 118.6380°W · 4,133 ft
172°F 30°F air · Good soaking weather 4,133 ft Short Walk
Very Hot Source, Use Extreme Caution

At 172°F, the source water at Crane Hot Springs is hot enough to cause burns. Some hot springs this hot have cooler side pools or downstream areas suitable for soaking. Always test the water temperature before entering.

Crane Hot Springs in Harney County, Oregon, is one of the hotter sources on file, scalding at the outlet, about twenty-four miles from Burns. Ownership is unlisted and so is public access, so this page cannot tell you whether you can walk up to it. The water is alkaline with a fair mineral load, last sampled in 1968, and the USGS carries the spring under a site number.

Location

Five hundred feet or so from an unnamed road. High desert at a bit over four thousand feet, dry, with light snow. No campground on file, no land unit, no designation. The surroundings, as far as the record goes, are a road and the spring.

Winter shows as the best window. The water will burn you at the source; find out where it has cooled before you touch it. Access and ownership are unknown in the record, so make inquiries before driving out. The chemistry is more than fifty years old, so the pH and mineral figures are a snapshot of another era, and nothing newer has been logged.

Terrain

Aircraft with laser scanners measured this ground to within inches. The scan strips out trees and buildings, leaving the bare shape of the land around Crane Hot Springs.

Aerial view of the ground around Crane Hot Springs LiDAR bare-earth view of the same ground around Crane Hot Springs
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag the handle to compare the two views. The orange dot marks the spring, in a frame about three quarters of a mile wide.

Setting
Open ground
Flat, open ground all around.
Highest ground nearby
10 ft above the spring
Within a quarter mile, to the northwest
Cross-section through the spring

A slice through the ground from northwest to southeast, about 0.6 miles end to end.

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Heat Below
68 milliwatts per square meter of heat flow

That's close to the US average of 65. It's higher than at 4% of the springs on this site.

Heat flow measures the warmth working its way up through the ground from deep inside the earth. Where it runs high, rain and snowmelt that seep down through cracks in the rock come back up hot.

Heat flow estimate: Stanford Thermal Earth Model (Aljubran & Horne, 2024), CC BY 4.0.

Monthly Climate
29°
Jan
33°
Feb
40°
Mar
46°
Apr
56°
May
65°
Jun
75°
Jul
74°
Aug
64°
Sep
50°
Oct
38°
Nov
29°
Dec
Annual Precip: 13.4 in Annual Snow: 29.2 in
Best Time to Visit
January Air 29°F · Water 172°F · +143° contrast
December Air 29°F · Water 172°F · +143° contrast
February Air 33°F · Water 172°F · +139° contrast
January offers 46°F more contrast than July
Current Conditions
30°F
Clear WNW 20.7 mph 93% Good soaking weather
Today 71° Low 42° Mostly Sunny 2% precip
Spring is +101° warmer
Wednesday 72° Low 41° Sunny 3% precip
Spring is +100° warmer
Thursday 69° Low 41° Chance Rain Showers then Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms 43% precip
Spring is +103° warmer
Friday 73° Low 41° Patchy Fog then Sunny 4% precip
Spring is +99° warmer
Saturday 76° Low 43° Sunny
Spring is +96° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 1968-09-12

The water at Crane Hot Springs is slightly alkaline (pH 8.3) with 545 mg/L total dissolved solids.

pH 8.3 Slightly Alkaline
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Higher mineral concentration for therapeutic soaking
Calcium 4 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Magnesium 0 mg/L
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Sodium 170 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 81 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 78 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Where to Stay

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Temperature
172°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 172°F (78°C)
Avg Air Temp 50°F
Above Ambient +122°F
Great soaking conditions September
Access
Road Access Short Walk
Distance to Road 494 ft
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Crane Hot Springs?
Crane Hot Springs has a water temperature of 172°F (78°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Crane Hot Springs located?
Crane Hot Springs is located in Harney County, Oregon at 4,133 feet elevation, near Burns. Coordinates: 43.4410°N, 118.6380°W.
How do I get to Crane Hot Springs?
Crane Hot Springs has Short Walk road access (494 ft from the road).
What minerals are in the water at Crane Hot Springs?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Total Dissolved Solids, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride. The pH is 8.3 (slightly alkaline). Total dissolved solids measure 545 mg/L.
Is it safe to soak at Crane Hot Springs?
No, not at the source. The water at Crane Hot Springs reaches 172°F, which can cause severe burns within seconds. Look for cooled side pools or downstream stretches, and test with a hand before anything else.
Sources: USGS NWIS