Foster Ranch Hot Springs

Custer County, Idaho · Near Challis
44.6610°N, 114.6520°W · 5,520 ft
135°F 39°F air · Good soaking weather 5,520 ft Open Hike US Forest Service Camping nearby (18.1 mi)

Four miles on foot from Sleeping Deer Road, Foster Ranch Hot Springs is one of the longer walks to a hot spring in Idaho on this site. It sits on Challis National Forest land in Custer County, roughly 23 miles from Challis. Hot water, mid 130s, and access listed as open. A photo is on record.

Location

The trailhead on Sleeping Deer Road is where the driving stops. From there the hike covers about four miles into country that sits around 5,500 feet and collects close to nine feet of snow each winter, though outside the snow season it is on the dry side. Custer #1 Campground, about 18 miles off, is as close as developed camping gets, so nobody is camping at a trailhead facility here.

Midwinter, according to the best-months note, which on a four mile hike through nine feet of snow means snowshoes or patience until the melt. At 135 the water will burn; temper it first. The lab work is a 1979 sample that came back alkaline. The nearest listed campground is a long drive from the trailhead.

Terrain

Aircraft with laser scanners measured this ground to within inches. The scan strips out trees and buildings, leaving the bare shape of the land around Foster Ranch Hot Springs.

Aerial view of the ground around Foster Ranch Hot Springs LiDAR bare-earth view of the same ground around Foster Ranch Hot Springs
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag the handle to compare the two views. The orange dot marks the spring, in a frame about three quarters of a mile wide.

Setting
Canyon floor
Steep ground climbs away on both sides of the spring.
Highest ground nearby
850 ft above the spring
Within a quarter mile, to the north
Cross-section through the spring

A slice through the ground from northwest to southeast, about 0.6 miles end to end.

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Heat Below
109 milliwatts per square meter of heat flow

That's about 1½ times the US average of 65. It's higher than at 60% of the springs on this site.

Heat flow measures the warmth working its way up through the ground from deep inside the earth. Where it runs high, rain and snowmelt that seep down through cracks in the rock come back up hot.

Heat flow estimate: Stanford Thermal Earth Model (Aljubran & Horne, 2024), CC BY 4.0.

Monthly Climate
23°
Jan
25°
Feb
32°
Mar
37°
Apr
45°
May
56°
Jun
67°
Jul
66°
Aug
56°
Sep
41°
Oct
29°
Nov
20°
Dec
Annual Precip: 22.9 in Annual Snow: 108.8 in
Best Time to Visit
December Air 20°F · Water 135°F · +115° contrast
January Air 23°F · Water 135°F · +112° contrast
February Air 25°F · Water 135°F · +110° contrast
December offers 47°F more contrast than July
Current Conditions
39°F
Clear N 0.0 mph 81% Good soaking weather
Today 69° Low 42° Sunny
Spring is +66° warmer
Wednesday 73° Low 47° Sunny
Spring is +62° warmer
Thursday 69° Low 46° Chance Light Rain then Showers And Thunderstorms 79% precip
Spring is +66° warmer
Friday 66° Low 43° Chance Light Rain 52% precip
Spring is +69° warmer
Saturday 71° Low 44° Sunny 10% precip
Spring is +64° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 1979-07-30

The water at Foster Ranch Hot Springs is alkaline (pH 9.1).

pH 9.1 Alkaline
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Calcium 3 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Sodium 89 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 52 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 10 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Where to Stay

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Nearby Camping
Custer #1 Campground 18.1 mi away

This campground is along the Custer Motorway just above the townsite of Custer, a boom town during the late 1800's. Visit the museum, open 9 - 5 Memorial Day through Labor Day. Facilities include 6 sites with picnic tables and fire rings with cooking grills. Campground has a vault toilet and can accommodate trailers and motorhomes up to 32 feet long.

Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Mile-High Advisory 5,520 ft

Foster Ranch Hot Springs sits at 5,520 feet above sea level, way above the mile-high mark. You may not feel the altitude strongly, but hot water still dehydrates you faster at elevation. UV is about 22% stronger than at sea level, so bring sunscreen and drink more water than you normally would.

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Temperature
135°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 135°F (57°C)
Avg Air Temp 42°F
Above Ambient +94°F
Great soaking conditions September
Access
Open
Road Access Hike
Nearest Road Sleeping Deer Road
Distance to Road 4.0 mi
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency US Forest Service
Designation National Forest
Unit Challis National Forest
Manager US Forest Service
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Foster Ranch Hot Springs?
Foster Ranch Hot Springs has a water temperature of 135°F (57°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Foster Ranch Hot Springs located?
Foster Ranch Hot Springs is located in Custer County, Idaho at 5,520 feet elevation, near Challis. Coordinates: 44.6610°N, 114.6520°W.
How do I get to Foster Ranch Hot Springs?
Foster Ranch Hot Springs has Hike road access, with the nearest road being Sleeping Deer Road (4.0 mi from the road).
Is Foster Ranch Hot Springs free to visit?
Foster Ranch Hot Springs has Open access. It is managed by US Forest Service.
Can I camp near Foster Ranch Hot Springs?
Yes, Custer #1 Campground is located nearby (18.1 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at Foster Ranch Hot Springs?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Calcium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride. The pH is 9.1 (alkaline).
Is it safe to soak at Foster Ranch Hot Springs?
With care. At 135°F Foster Ranch Hot Springs is hot enough to need short sessions, fifteen to twenty minutes, and plenty of water. Enter slowly and get out if you feel light-headed.
Sources: USGS NWIS