Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs

Custer County, Idaho · Near Challis
44.6450°N, 114.7390°W · 5,080 ft
145°F 37°F air · Good soaking weather 5,080 ft Open Hike US Forest Service Camping nearby (17.4 mi)
Very Hot Source, Use Extreme Caution

At 145°F, the source water at Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs is hot enough to cause burns. Some hot springs this hot have cooler side pools or downstream areas suitable for soaking. Always test the water temperature before entering.

Aerial view of the ground around Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs LiDAR bare-earth view of the same ground around Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag the handle to compare the two views. The orange dot marks the spring, in a frame about three quarters of a mile wide.

Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs is a hike-in hot spring in Challis National Forest, reached on foot, with source water too hot to touch. Challis is the nearest town at about twenty-seven miles. Access is on record as open. Water chemistry on file shows a strongly alkaline spring with sodium and chloride among the minerals detected. Soaking would mean finding cooled water somewhere, and no pool is described in the record.

Location

Loon Creek Road is the closest road, and from there the springs are four and a half miles farther, on foot. The ground is Forest Service, a little above five thousand feet. Snow in a normal winter runs close to a hundred inches. Otherwise dry.

December through February come out on top on paper, which is a strange recommendation for a four-and-a-half-mile hike through central Idaho snow. Make your own call there. Custer #1 Campground is the nearest camping listed at about seventeen miles, so plan on carrying what you need. The source is scalding. Test the water before you get in and never park yourself where the hot flow arrives. That survey goes back to July 1979.

Terrain

Aircraft with laser scanners measured this ground to within inches. The scan strips out trees and buildings, leaving the bare shape of the land around Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs.

Setting
Canyon floor
Steep ground climbs away on both sides of the spring.
Highest ground nearby
772 ft above the spring
Within a quarter mile, to the southeast
Cross-section through the spring

A slice through the ground from northwest to southeast, about 0.6 miles end to end.

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Heat Below
115 milliwatts per square meter of heat flow

That's about twice the US average of 65. It's higher than at 67% of the springs on this site.

Heat flow measures the warmth working its way up through the ground from deep inside the earth. Where it runs high, rain and snowmelt that seep down through cracks in the rock come back up hot.

Heat flow estimate: Stanford Thermal Earth Model (Aljubran & Horne, 2024), CC BY 4.0.

Monthly Climate
25°
Jan
27°
Feb
34°
Mar
39°
Apr
47°
May
58°
Jun
69°
Jul
68°
Aug
58°
Sep
44°
Oct
31°
Nov
23°
Dec
Annual Precip: 21.9 in Annual Snow: 99.0 in
Best Time to Visit
December Air 23°F · Water 145°F · +123° contrast
January Air 25°F · Water 145°F · +120° contrast
February Air 27°F · Water 145°F · +118° contrast
December offers 47°F more contrast than July
Current Conditions
37°F
Clear N 0.0 mph 70% Good soaking weather
Today 72° Low 43° Sunny
Spring is +73° warmer
Wednesday 77° Low 48° Sunny 12% precip
Spring is +68° warmer
Thursday 72° Low 47° Chance Light Rain then Showers And Thunderstorms 80% precip
Spring is +73° warmer
Friday 69° Low 44° Chance Light Rain 51% precip
Spring is +76° warmer
Saturday 74° Low 45° Sunny 10% precip
Spring is +71° warmer
Water Chemistry Sampled 1979-07-30

The water at Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs is alkaline (pH 9.3).

pH 9.3 Alkaline
pH influences mineral absorption through skin
Calcium 2 mg/L
May support bone density and joint health
Magnesium 0 mg/L
Known for muscle relaxation and stress relief
Sodium 70 mg/L
Supports circulation and skin hydration
Sulfate 43 mg/L
Traditionally used for skin conditions and inflammation
Chloride 9 mg/L
Natural antiseptic with skin health benefits
Where to Stay

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Nearby Camping
Custer #1 Campground 17.4 mi away

This campground is along the Custer Motorway just above the townsite of Custer, a boom town during the late 1800's. Visit the museum, open 9 - 5 Memorial Day through Labor Day. Facilities include 6 sites with picnic tables and fire rings with cooking grills. Campground has a vault toilet and can accommodate trailers and motorhomes up to 32 feet long.

Reserve on Recreation.gov →
Temperature
145°F
Warm Hot Boiling
Water Temp 145°F (63°C)
Avg Air Temp 44°F
Above Ambient +101°F
Great soaking conditions September
Access
Open
Road Access Hike
Nearest Road Loon Creek Road
Distance to Road 4.5 mi
Land
Ownership Federal
Agency US Forest Service
Designation National Forest
Unit Challis National Forest
Manager US Forest Service
Protection 3 - Protected, subject to extractive use
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the water temperature at Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs?
Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs has a water temperature of 145°F (63°C). This is considered a hot spring, well above body temperature.
Where is Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs located?
Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs is located in Custer County, Idaho at 5,080 feet elevation, near Challis. Coordinates: 44.6450°N, 114.7390°W.
How do I get to Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs?
Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs has Hike road access, with the nearest road being Loon Creek Road (4.5 mi from the road).
Is Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs free to visit?
Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs has Open access. It is managed by US Forest Service.
Can I camp near Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs?
Yes, Custer #1 Campground is located nearby (17.4 miles away).
What minerals are in the water at Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs?
Water chemistry analysis shows the presence of pH, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Sulfate, Chloride. The pH is 9.3 (alkaline).
Is it safe to soak at Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs?
No, not at the source. The water at Upper Loon Creek Hot Springs reaches 145°F, which can cause severe burns within seconds. Look for cooled side pools or downstream stretches, and test with a hand before anything else.